Abstract: Journal of Life Sciences, Systems and Technologies

Abstract:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a vital non-invasive diagnostic technology that relies on advanced magnetic, gradient, and radiofrequency systems to produce high-quality medical images. This article reviews key MRI components, including superconducting magnets, gradient coils, and shimming techniques, and high lights recent innovations in ultra-high-field MRI that enhance signal-to-noise ratio and spatial resolution. Technological advances such as insertable gradient coils, improved shielding, and high-field 7-Tesla systems are discussed, emphasizing their role in improving diagnostic precision and enabling earlier detection of neu rological and musculoskeletal disorders.