Abstract:
Vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) have garnered significant attention as a promising alternative to traditional horizontal-axis designs due to their inherent advantages, including omnidirectional wind capture and reduced visual impact. However, existing VAWT configurations often exhibit suboptimal performance characteristics and structural vulnerabilities, hindering their widespread adoption in renewable energy applications. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of state-of-the-art VAWT technologies and proposes an innovative integrated framework aimed at addressing key limitations and enhancing overall performance. The proposed VAWT architecture integrates advanced aerodynamic profiles, robust structural support systems, efficient drive mechanisms, and electromagnetic stabilization systems to optimize energy conversion efficiency and operational versatility. By leveraging synergies between diverse subsystems, the envisioned VAWT design demonstrates superior performance characteristics across a broad spectrum of wind conditions. Variable blade positioning, adaptive aerodynamic profiles, and scalable support structures contribute to enhanced energy extraction efficiency, grid integration capabilities, and structural resilience. This study highlights the potential of integrated VAWT technologies to overcome existing challenges and unlock new opportunities for sustainable energy generation. Continued research and development efforts are essential to further refine and validate the proposed VAWT framework, paving the way for its widespread deployment in renewable energy ecosystems. By fostering collaboration between academia, industry, and government stakeholders, this research aims to accelerate the transition towards a cleaner, greener future powered by innovative VAWT solutions.