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Use of Recycle Facemask as A Filler Material for Interlocking Tile Pavement Block Composite

Abstract:
The research’s primary objective is to address the waste issue resulting from the increased use of face masks. It does so by developing a pavement made from recycled face masks. The goal is to produce an interlock block by mixing face masks with cement while maintaining a cost-effective approach. In this research five design concepts are proposed for 3-point bending apparatus and then evaluated them using screening and scoring criteria to identify the most promising ones. To visualize and ensure the safety of the chosen concept, a 3D model is developed using SolidWorks software. This model is used for conducting essential calculations through both manual calculations and ANSYS analysis to verify the design's integrity and reliability. Subsequently, a prototype of a three -points bending apparatus is manufactured, and composite specimens are prepared for testing. These tests are conducted to validate the properties of the proposed composite specimens, ensuring they meet the required standards. The results indicate that adding 1.5% fiber to the concrete produces the best Modulus of Rapture (MOR). The testing demonstrates an average maximum force and MOR of 524.82 N and 0.447 MPa, respectively. The chosen concept and materials yield positive results, paving the way for a sustainable solution to address the waste issue caused by the increased use of face masks.