The Evolution of Theatre and Scenography
Abstract:
The aim and object of this study will be an essential analysis from the simple forms of ancient Greek theater to the complex images and advanced technology of contemporary stages. Starting from the initial function of the theatrical space in antiquity for narration and ritual, the research examines the influence of artistic movements, technological developments, social and cultural changes on the evolution of theater. The study will follow a historical and interdisciplinary approach, examining important periods of theater: such as the theater of the Italian Renaissance with the invention of illusionistic perspective, the Baroque theater with its grandiose effects, the 19th century movements towards realism and naturalism, the avant-gardes of the early 20th century that challenged traditional conventions, and the integration of digital technologies in 21st century scenography. The methodology will include the analysis of the changing architecture of the theatre, which brings about a chang ing concept of theatre scenography. The expected results of this research aim to provide a comprehensive under standing of the forces that have shaped European scenography, revealing key trends and technical innovations. The study will analyze how the evolution of scenography has influenced the perception of drama, the relationship between performer and spectator, and the potential of new forms of stage expression. The scientific question will be: What impact does the development of technology have on theater and scenogra phy? The results of this study will focus on the history of theaters in Europe, from the period of antiquity to the present day and the personal realizations of various activities. This research has the potential to contribute to the f ield of theater and performance studies by offering a broad perspective on the development of a central element of European theater and its interaction with the historical, artistic and technological context
