Abstract:
Soil erosion poses a significant risk to the stability of roads, buildings, and structures, especially in geologically hazardous areas. This study proposes a methodology for automated monitoring of soil erosion to reduce the risk of structural collapse. The developed dynamic-geophysical monitoring system, integrated with advanced sensors and real-time data analysis, enables early detection of soil instability. The system was tested on various structures, including residential buildings in Kaliningrad and a roadbed in Ulyanovsk, which were exposed to dynamic loads such as vibration from nearby construction and transport. The monitoring system successfully identified soil imbalances, allowing for timely intervention and improved stability. By utilizing this approach, construction projects can better assess risks, optimize engineering measures, and ensure the safety of infrastructure in high-risk areas. This methodology not only enhances risk management for soil erosion but also offers a reliable solution for long-term monitoring in geologically sensitive zones.